{"id":5263,"date":"2026-02-12T06:00:42","date_gmt":"2026-02-12T14:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thulieu.com\/?p=5263"},"modified":"2026-02-21T17:10:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-22T01:10:56","slug":"hoi-hoa-ky-thuat-so-tranh-ve-bang-dung-cu-dien-tu-digital-painting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thulieu.com\/?p=5263","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed9i h\u1ecda k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 – Tranh V\u1ebd B\u1eb1ng D\u1ee5ng C\u1ee5 \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed – Digital Painting"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cT\u00f4i c\u00f2n n\u1ee3 Em, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n n\u1ee3 Ch\u1ecb, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n n\u1ee3 Anh<\/em>\u201d. \ud83d\ude42
\nT\u00f4i c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu n\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n quen c\u00e1i video th\u00e2u l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd ch\u00e2n dung b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Photoshop. H\u1ee9a v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb n\u0103m n\u1eb3m nh\u01b0ng m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u00fat gi\u1edd th\u00e2u l\u01b0\u1ee3m t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u trong m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i video g\u1eedi \u0111i. Th\u1eadt ra t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 video l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1i d\u00e0i. Th\u1eddi bu\u1ed5i ni c\u00e0ng l\u00fac con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y theo th\u1eddi gian, th\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u00f4i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i cho ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00edt t\u1ed1n th\u00ec gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, h\u1ee9a th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, d\u1eabu c\u00f3 mu\u1ed9n v\u1eabn l\u00e0m, tr\u1eeb phi m\u00ecnh… “oa oa x\u1ecbt” ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ecnh h\u1ee9a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. \ud83d\ude42
\nS\u1eb5n g\u1eedi video l\u00ean, vi\u1ebft ch\u00fat ch\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 digital painting.<\/p>\n

Qua nh\u1eefng trao \u0111\u1ed5i g\u1ea7n xa v\u1ec1 digital painting, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y digital painting th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u sai v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y hay l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 “d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng” v\u00ec m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.
\nC\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Digital painting (v\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed) v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c tranh do AI t\u1ea1o ra, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, trong digital painting, h\u1ecda s\u0129 l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f2n trong n\u1ed9i dung do AI t\u1ea1o ra, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.
\nAI l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft cho Artificial Intelligent, ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201ctr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n

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Tranh v\u1ebd cho computer game, d\u00f9ng con chu\u1ed9t tr\u00ean Photoshop<\/p><\/div>\n

H\u1ed9i h\u1ecda k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 60 nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80 khi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Apple Mac gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Photoshop \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. X\u00e9t ra d\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a processor c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i h\u1ecda k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ecd v\u1ebd, v\u1ea3i v\u1ebd, b\u00fat ch\u00ec hay th\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebb; m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc (filters) nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong Photoshop \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ed9i h\u1ecda k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1\u201d (digital painting). N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (digital art), nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng tay.<\/p>\n

Khi v\u1ebd tranh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean Photoshop, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i v\u1ebd t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng con chu\u1ed9t (the mouse), m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng (tablet) ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y b\u00fat v\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng (a pen with a special touch monitor) . Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecd v\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat ch\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (digital brushes) kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi v\u1ebd tranh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u00f4i pha tr\u1ed9n m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u2013 ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i pha tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn m\u00e0u t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, v\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tranh m\u00ecnh mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd m\u00e0u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd nh\u01b0 s\u01a1n d\u1ea7u tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i b\u1ed1, v.v\u2026<\/p>\n

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Tranh v\u1ebd cho computer game, d\u00f9ng con chu\u1ed9t tr\u00ean Photoshop<\/p><\/div>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 t\u00f4i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng n\u00e9t v\u1ebd l\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat ch\u00ec, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong tranh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u2014 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n cho b\u1ea1n, cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda.
\nC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa digital painting v\u00e0 v\u1ebd th\u1ef1c th\u1ee5 tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ebd r\u1ed3i xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf gi\u1ea5y v\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee5a nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.
\nT\u00f4i tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u00edch th\u00fa s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai phong c\u00e1ch, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 digital painting. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng cho t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi th\u1eddi AI, ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh, b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea7u h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecda s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee5p h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.
\n“Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 AI” c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p d\u00ednh l\u00edu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecda s\u0129, nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia m\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft tha g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c th\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n thay v\u00ec \u201ctr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d.
\nNgh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn AI, t\u00f4i lan man ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. C\u00f3 ai c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c n\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng? R\u1ed3i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng x\u01b0\u1edfng, bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p\u2026 Nh\u01b0 t\u1edd b\u00e1o n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Washington Post c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eeba sa th\u1ea3i 300 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u1ea3 h\u1ecda s\u0129.
\nNgh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i ch\u00f9ng xu\u1ed1ng bu\u1ed3n thiu.
\nHy v\u1ecdng AI s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng lan tr\u00e0n th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong phim h\u1ecdat h\u1ecda Wall-E<\/a> \ud83d\ude42
\nRi\u00eang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng AI c\u0169ng vui vui nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec vui ch\u01a1i v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1. Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hay kh\u00f4ng? Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, khi l\u00e0m h\u1ed9 con b\u00eca Blu-ray, con \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb1ng h\u1eafng
\n– M\u1eb9 m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng AI l\u00e0m b\u00eca, con l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7, con s\u1ebd cho M\u1eb9 ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, con s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 M\u1eb9 trong “black list” c\u1ee7a h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 cho h\u1ecda s\u0129 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! (Hahaha!)<\/p>\n

Quay v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i ngay l\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 sau khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u01a1 kh\u1edfi v\u1ec1 digital painting, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i l\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y video 2 ph\u00fat t\u00f4i quay l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng con chu\u1ed9t (the mouse) \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n dung tr\u00ean Photoshop \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1ea3ng m\u1eabu cho m\u1ed9t computer game m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

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\n B\u1ea5m v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 xem video<\/strong><\/p>\n